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Cardiac Anatomy and Embryology

Development of the primitive heart tube and looping

Cardiac positional anomalies (dextrocardia, situs inversus)

Fetal circulation and shunt closure (foramen ovale, ductus arteriosus, ductus venosus)

Congenital heart diseases (ASD, VSD, PDA, TOF, transposition, truncus arteriosus)

Derivatives of embryologic structures (aortic arches, cardinal veins)

Outflow tract formation (truncus arteriosus, conotruncal ridges)

Septation of atria and ventricles

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